[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.grazo.cz\/nenechte-se-prekvapit\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.grazo.cz\/nenechte-se-prekvapit\/","headline":"Nenechte se p\u0159ekvapit","name":"Nenechte se p\u0159ekvapit","description":"Kdyby u n\u00e1s panovala skute\u010dn\u00e1 tr\u017en\u00ed pravidla, bylo by to sice v nejednom ohledu t\u011b\u017e\u0161\u00ed, ale v nejednom tak\u00e9 jednodu\u0161\u0161\u00ed, ne\u017e jak\u00e9 to v realit\u011b na\u0161\u00ed sou\u010dasnosti je. Ale skute\u010dn\u00e9 tr\u017en\u00ed hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed u n\u00e1s nem\u00e1me, jeho pravidla tu neplat\u00ed, a proto se lidem v ekonomick\u00e9 oblasti ledacos komplikuje. T\u0159eba i docela oby\u010dejn\u00e9 v\u011bci, jako je […]","datePublished":"2021-08-07","dateModified":"2021-08-07","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.grazo.cz\/author\/devene\/#Person","name":"devene","url":"https:\/\/www.grazo.cz\/author\/devene\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/0dc285cbe86eecc8073f119fcb2e2c7032b51533f5bb47611c7d4a598558b8b7?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/0dc285cbe86eecc8073f119fcb2e2c7032b51533f5bb47611c7d4a598558b8b7?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"grazo.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.grazo.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/tis%C3%ADc%20rubl%C5%AF_1.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.grazo.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/tis%C3%ADc%20rubl%C5%AF_1.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.grazo.cz\/nenechte-se-prekvapit\/","about":["Nakupov\u00e1n\u00ed"],"wordCount":446,"articleBody":"   Kdyby u n\u00e1s panovala skute\u010dn\u00e1 tr\u017en\u00ed pravidla, bylo by to sice v nejednom ohledu t\u011b\u017e\u0161\u00ed, ale v nejednom tak\u00e9 jednodu\u0161\u0161\u00ed, ne\u017e jak\u00e9 to v realit\u011b na\u0161\u00ed sou\u010dasnosti je. Ale skute\u010dn\u00e9 tr\u017en\u00ed hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed u n\u00e1s nem\u00e1me, jeho pravidla tu neplat\u00ed, a proto se lidem v ekonomick\u00e9 oblasti ledacos komplikuje. T\u0159eba i docela oby\u010dejn\u00e9 v\u011bci, jako je dejme tomu odm\u011bna za jejich pr\u00e1ci.Pom\u011br\u016f neznal\u00fd \u010dlov\u011bk by se z\u0159ejm\u011b mohl domn\u00edvat, \u017ee na v\u00fdplat\u00e1ch nic zase a\u017e tak slo\u017eit\u00e9ho nen\u00ed. N\u011bkdo se nech\u00e1 u n\u011bkoho zam\u011bstnat, odvede pr\u00e1ci, kter\u00e1 je po n\u011bm po\u017eadov\u00e1na, a pak u\u017e by mu m\u011bl d\u00e1t zam\u011bstnavatel dohodnutou mzdu. Co\u017e se sice jist\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem d\u011bje, ale z\u00e1rove\u0148 i ned\u011bje.Kdy\u017e se toti\u017e nech\u00e1 n\u011bkdo n\u011bk\u00fdm zam\u011bstnat, dozv\u00ed se od takov\u00e9ho zam\u011bstnavatele, jakou dostane hrubou mzdu. Jen\u017ee ona hrub\u00e1 mzda je\u0161t\u011b ani zdaleka nevypov\u00edd\u00e1 o tom, jak se pak takov\u00e9mu zam\u011bstnanci bude \u017e\u00edt, kolik pen\u011bz bude m\u00edt re\u00e1ln\u011b k dispozici.Pro\u010d je tomu tak? Zkr\u00e1tka a dob\u0159e proto, \u017ee jsou z hrub\u00e9 mzdy, kterou zam\u011bstnavatel pro sv\u00e9ho pracovn\u00edka vy\u010dlen\u00ed, strh\u00e1v\u00e1ny da\u0148 z p\u0159\u00edjmu a soci\u00e1ln\u00ed a zdravotn\u00ed poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed. Tak\u017ee pak u\u017e zam\u011bstnanec nedostane onu p\u0159isl\u00edbenou hrubou mzdu, ale pouze zbytek z n\u00ed, zvan\u00fd mzda \u010dist\u00e1.A jak vypo\u010d\u00edtat \u010distou mzdu, aby se hned v\u011bd\u011blo, jak na tom bude zam\u011bstnanec po finan\u010dn\u00ed str\u00e1nce, aby tento nebyl klidn\u011b i skute\u010dn\u011b nemile p\u0159ekvapen? Tohoto \u00fakolu se m\u016f\u017ee za zam\u011bstnance, kter\u00fd si s t\u00edm nev\u00ed rady, zhostit t\u0159eba i internetov\u00e1 kalkula\u010dka, kter\u00e1 je kdykoliv n\u00e1m v\u0161em k dispozici. I v\u00e1m. Sem se zadaj\u00ed relevantn\u00ed \u00fadaje a ona lehce spo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1, jak na tom z pohledu mzdy jsme.A to m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt i vysloven\u011b d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e1 pomoc. Proto\u017ee um\u011bt si spo\u010d\u00edtat p\u0159inejmen\u0161\u00edm orienta\u010dn\u011b to, na co si vyd\u011bl\u00e1me, by m\u011bl zvl\u00e1dnout ka\u017ed\u00fd zam\u011bstnanec. Aby nepodl\u00e9hal bezd\u016fvodn\u00e9mu nad\u0161en\u00ed, kter\u00e9 se mu nespln\u00ed, a tak\u00e9 aby se p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010dil o tom, zda zam\u011bstnavatel dodr\u017eel to, co sl\u00edbil, zda zam\u011bstnance ne\u0161id\u00ed.Pen\u00edze jsou toti\u017e nesm\u00edrn\u011b d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9. A proto by tu m\u011blo b\u00fdt na\u0161inc\u016fm v\u0161echno jasn\u00e9.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Nenechte se p\u0159ekvapit","item":"https:\/\/www.grazo.cz\/nenechte-se-prekvapit\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]